摘要
赵建军教授认为,小儿脏腑娇嫩,形气未充,或喂养不当,或情志不遂,或母腹内受惊等因素皆可导致本病发生,肝失所养则内动生风,脾失健运则生湿生痰,肝气郁结则加重脾的运化功能减退。小儿癫痫属于难治性癫痫,风、火、痰、惊等因素均可导致癫痫发病,其中痰邪、风邪最易致病。治疗时,主张早期即给予中药治疗,同时注意辨病与辨证相结合,采用舒肝解郁、定惊镇痫之法,既重视定惊镇痫以治标,又不忘舒肝健脾以治本。临证时,风痰火邪易合而为病,故在治疗上要熄风豁痰联合运用;小儿癫痫病久入络,故治疗时擅选用虫类药为主药,如全蝎、蜈蚣、僵蚕等。
Professor ZHAO considers that children have delicate organs and insufficient Qi, improper feeding, emotional upset, or frightened inside the womb all can cause epilepsy, so children with this disease must be taken care of by their parents. When the liver lose nourish, it effects the qi activity; when spleen is weak, it produce inner-wind; and stagnation of liver qi aggravate the decline of transport function of spleen. Professor ZHAO Jianjun ascribes children epilepsy, one of the intractable epilepsy, to wind,fire, phlegm, start, ect., among them phlegm and wind-evil are the most disease-causing factors. In early period of treatment, according to professor Zhao, doctors should pay attention to both disease and syndrome differentiation and use the method of relaxing the liver and resolving the depression, calming the frightened and tranquilize epilepsy, which could curethe disease in symptom and resource. In clinical treatment, wind, phlegm and pathogenic fire tend to cause disease, so dizziness-relieving and phlegm-reducing are mainly used in the treatment. Pediatric epilepsy for a long time would make ill into the collaterals, so insect drugs are mainly used in the treatment, such as scorpion, centipede, and bombyx batryticatus etc.
出处
《长春中医药大学学报》
2014年第5期868-870,共3页
Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
基金
公益性行业科研专项"中医防治中风病技术转化与社区推广研究"(201007002)
关键词
小儿癫痫
舒肝健脾
定惊镇痫
赵建军
pediatric epilepsy
regulation Qi of liver and tonifying spleen
calming the frightened and tranquilize epilepsy
ZHAO Jianjun