摘要
骨质疏松症是中老年人特别是绝经后妇女的一种常见病、多发病。中医认为其病因病机主要为脾肾亏虚及气滞血瘀,西医则认为其发病为激素调控、营养因素、物理因素、遗传因素和药物因素所致。近年来,随着中西医对其病因病机的认识,中药和针灸等中医治疗,骨营养补充剂、骨吸收抑制剂、骨形成促进剂和解偶联剂、手术治疗等西医治疗和综合治疗成为骨质疏松症的主要治疗方法。该文对骨质疏松症最新的相关研究进行综述。
Osteoporosis often occurrs in the middle aged and elderly,especially in post-menopausal women.Pathological mechanism of osteoporosis is spleen and kidney deficiency and Qi-stagnancy and blood stasis in traditional Chinese medicine,while western medicine holds that it is caused by hormone regulation,nutritional factors,physical factors,genetic factors and drugs.With its pathogenesis have been known at some level,traditional Chinese therapy contains Chinese herbal drug,acupuncture therapy and so on,and western therapy includes nutritional supplements,promoting bone formation and bone resorption inhibitor agent,coupling agent and surgery,which become main measures to manage osteoporosis.Here is to make a review of the latest researches in osteoporosis.
出处
《医学综述》
2014年第19期3575-3577,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
骨质疏松症
中西医
诊断
治疗
Osteoporosis
Traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine
Diagnosis
Treatment
