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腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣游离移植修复四肢软组织缺损 被引量:8

Repair of limb soft tissue defect with free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap
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摘要 目的:报告腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣游离移植修复四肢组织缺损临床应用结果。方法:自2006年1月至2012年1月,应用腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣带蒂移植修复小腿(7例)和前臂(6例)软组织缺损13例,其中男9例,女4例;年龄21~45岁,平均33岁。软组织缺损范围7 cm×17 cm^8 cm×26 cm。外侧支和内侧支穿支皮瓣分别是7例和6例。供区直接缝合。结果:1例皮瓣发生小的皮缘裂开,术后1个月自然愈合,皮瓣全部成活。术后随访1.8~4.0年,平均2.8年,受区外形较好。结论:腹壁下动脉穿支皮瓣游离移植很适宜修复四肢软组织缺损,这种技术安全、可靠,可降低对供区的损伤。 Objective : To report the clinical application results of free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap in the repair of soft tissue defect. Methods: From January 2006 to January 2012,13 patients with soft tissue defect(7 cases in leg and 6 cases in forearm) underwent reconstruction with a free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap. There were 9 males and 4 females, aged from 21 to 45 years old with an average of 33 years. Soft tissue defect in the extremities were from 7 cm×17 cm to 8 cm×26 cm. The medial branch and lateral brangh flaps were 7 cases and 6 cases respectively. The donor site was closed directly. Resuits:One patient developed small wound dehiscence,which spontaneous healed at one month after surgery. All the flaps had survived completely. Follow-up period ranged from 1.8 to 4.0 years with the mean of 2.8 years postoperatively. Satisfactory clinical results were obtained in 12 cases. A good contour was confirmed at the recipient area. Conclusion:The free deep inferior epigastric perforator flap for the extremities defects of soft tissue is a good option. This technique is safe and reliable, and can decrease the injury of donor site.
出处 《中国骨伤》 CAS 2014年第9期775-777,共3页 China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
关键词 软组织损伤 穿支皮瓣 腹壁下动脉 Soft tissue injuries Perforator flaps Inferior epigastric artery
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