摘要
词义是一个历史的范畴,词义的发展演变除了语言自身的原因之外,最重要的外因就是社会的变迁以及随之而来的人们对于事物认识的变化。我们从"政体"与"国体"这两个词义的嬗变,既可以看到近代中国社会思潮的变迁和文化转型的历程,又可以看到相继吸纳西方资产阶级政治学与无产阶级政治学的情况。语言是文化的载体,现代汉语词汇中保存着历史发展、时代更替的大量信息,承载着民族的行为规范、价值取向和思维方式,深刻反映着"古今中外"的复杂问题。
The word meaning is a historical category because of its law of development, more importantly, because of the change of people＇ s thought to objective things, which responds to social evolution. From the change of the meaning of beth re- gime and state system, we may find the evolutional course of modem social thought and culture and see western bourgeois polit- ical and science the absorption to the proletarian. Language is the carrier of culture, so modem Chinese language includes a- bundant information about history developing, inherits the code of conduct, values and mode of thinking of Chinese people, and in it we could find the trails of many complex historical issues.
出处
《安徽史学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第5期49-60,共12页
Historical Research In Anhui
关键词
政体
国体
嬗变
文化
思潮
regime
state system
evolution
culture
ideological trend
