摘要
目的研究女性盆底功能障碍(female pelvic floor dysfunction,FPFD)发病情况及其影响因素。方法采用普查的方法对酒泉市肃州区6 000例女性FPFD患病情况、发病原因及防治进展进行调查研究。结果6 000例女性中FPFD患者1 830例(30.50%),其中压力性尿失禁(stress urinary incontinence,SUI)975例(16.25%),盆腔器官脱垂(pelvic organ prolapse,POP)855例(14.25%),其患病率主要影响因素有:年龄、分娩次数、分娩方式、居住地、体重。结论 FPFD是一种多因素共同参与、共同作用的疾病;SUI和POP是造成女性FPFD的主要原因。临床中应针对病因进行预防和治疗,以减少或防止本病的发生。
Objective To study morbidity of the female pelvic floor dysfunction （FPFD） and its influencing factors. Methods 6 000 women in Suzhou district of Jiuquan city were survey by census, the morbidity, pathogeny and prevention of FPFD were surveyed. Result 1 830 women were with FPFD （30.5%） , in which 975 cases were stress urinary incontinence（SUI） （ 16.25% ） , 855 cases were pelvic organ prolapse （POP） （ 14.25 % ） , the main influencing factors of morbidity of SUI were age, delivery times, delivery methods, place of residence, weight. Conclusion FPFD is a multiple factors involved and interacting disease. The SUI and POP are the main reasons of FPFD. Prevention and treatment should be conducted according to pathogeny to reduce the morbidity of FPFD.
出处
《中国计划生育和妇产科》
2014年第6期69-71,共3页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology
关键词
盆底功能障碍
普查
影响因素
pelvic floor dysfunction
census
influencing factors
