摘要
目的探究不同分娩方式对产后早期盆底功能的影响及康复效果情况.方法选取100例在2018年1月—2019年12月在该院进行分娩的产妇,按照分娩方式的不同,将其分为观察组(阴道分娩)和对照组(剖宫产)各50人.产后盆底肌康复训练中对两组产妇均进行盆底生物反馈及电刺激疗法.结果与对照组相比,观察组盆底肌力评分(4.58±1.30)分较高,且并发症发生率(8.00%)较低(P<0.05).同时,观察组精神健康、精力、一般状况、躯体功能、生理职能、社会功能、情感功能及生理功能各生活质量指标评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05).结论自然分娩和剖宫产均会对盆底肌产生损害,通过进行康复训练,与剖宫产产妇相比,自然分娩产妇能够获得更加显著的治疗效果,有效提高盆底肌力,减少并发症的发生,同时还可以改善患者的生存质量,其临床价值较显著.
Objective To explore the effects of different delivery methods on early postpartum pelvic floor function and rehabilitation effect.Methods Select 100 peoole of women who gave birth in the hospital from January 2018 to December 2019,and divide them into observation group(vaginal delivery)and control group(cesarean section)according to different delivery methods.In the postpartum pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training,pelvic floor biofeedback and electrical stimulation therapy were performed for both groups of women.Results Compared with the control group,the observation group had a higher pelvic floor muscle strength score(4.58±1.30)poitns and a lower complication rate(8.00%)(P<0.05).At the same time,the observation group's mental health,energy,general condition,physical function,physiological function,social function,emotional function and physiological function scores of life quality indicators were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Both natural delivery and cesarean section will cause damage to the pelvic floor muscles,through rehabilitation training,compared with cesarean delivery mothers,natural delivery women can obtain more significant treatment effect,effectively improve pelvic floor muscle strength,reduce concurrency.At the same time,it can also improve the quality of life of patients,and its clinical value is more significant.
作者
韩美菊
HAN Meiju(Delivery Room of Yishui County People's Hospital,Linyi Shandong,276400,China)
出处
《反射疗法与康复医学》
2020年第12期166-168,共3页
Reflexology And Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
不同分娩方式
产后盆底功能
康复效果
Different delivery methods
Postpartum pelvic floor function
Rehabilitation effect
