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跨期预算约束条件下中国财政可持续性研究 被引量:13

On the Fiscal Sustainability of China Based on the Inter-temporal Budget Constraints
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摘要 在全球经济波动、国内产业结构升级引致经济增速放缓的背景下,有必要对中国的财政可持续性问题进行全面的评估。通过总结财政可持续性研究的相关文献,本文基于跨期预算约束条件构建了适合我国国情的计量模型,并利用1978-2012年的财政收支数据进行了实证分析。研究表明,我国目前整体和省级层面的财政状况具备可持续性。结合我国的财政体制和当前的中央 地方财政关系,本文提出了对财政安全性的关注应定位于省级以下政府、构建公共投资项目的预算管理和绩效评价机制、建立科学的政府债务管理体制以及设立跨期性的财政警戒线指标等具体措施,以进一步提高我国财政可持续性。 Under the background of global economic fluctuation and Chinese economic slowdown in upgrading domestic industrial structure,it is necessary to make a comprehensive assessment on fiscal sustainability of China.Through studying some related literatures of fiscal sustainability,this article builds an econometric model based on inter-temporal budget constraints to analyze this problem.Based on China's annual data of fiscal revenue and expenditure from 1978 to 2012,this paper discusses China's fiscal sustainability.The result shows that China's total fiscal status is sustainability.Finally,the policy recommendations are provided in this paper to improve China's fiscal sustainability when considering China's fiscal structure and current central-local relationship.
作者 朱军 聂群
出处 《中南财经政法大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第5期51-58,共8页 Journal of Zhongnan University of Economics and Law
基金 江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目"中国地方公共资本的合规性控制问题研究"(PAPD) 江苏现代服务业协同创新中心资助项目(PMS)
关键词 跨期预算约束 财政可持续性 地方债 财政风险 Inter-Temporal Budget Constraint Fiscal Sustainability Financial Risk
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参考文献28

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