摘要
下肢静脉功能不全(CVI)是血管外科常见疾病,严重影响着患者的生活质量。既往认为大隐静脉高位结扎加剥脱术是治疗CVI的经典方式,近年随着众多微创技术的不断涌现这一观点逐渐被打破。新兴的透光直视旋切术(Trivex)、经内镜筋膜下交通静脉结扎术(SEPS)、血管腔内射频消融术(RF)、腔内激光闭塞术(EVLT)、经超声引导下泡沫硬化剂注射术(UGFS)等逐渐在临床广为开展,有关技术细节和疗效的报道众多,每种方法均有自己的优缺点,到底孰优孰劣尚无定论。UGFS因其安全性高、操作简单、费用低、恢复快、创伤小等优点在各种微创方法中脱颖而出,且其疗效因操作方法的改进较既往有很大提高。该文就UGFS的现有研究进行文献综述。
As a common disease of vascular surgery,chronic vein insufficiency may seriously affect the patients' quality of life. With the evolution and subdivision of minimally invasive techniques in recent years,transilluminated powered phlebectomy(Trivex),subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery ( SEPS) ,radiofrequency ( RF) ,endovenous laser treatment ( EVLT) ,ultrasound-guided foam sclerothera-py ( UGFS) have gradually become popular fields of research,and are drawing increasing attention. Due to its various strengths,such as good efficacy,safety,simplicity in operation,low cost,minimal invasion,as well as fast recovery,UGFS stands out among various mini-mally invasive techniques,and has a very good prospect. This article conducts a literature review on the research of UGFS.
出处
《安徽医药》
CAS
2014年第11期2028-2031,共4页
Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
关键词
泡沫硬化剂
大隐静脉曲张
超声引导
foam sclerotherapy
chronic vein insufficiency
ultrasound-guided