摘要
目的对评价医学生人文素质的指标进行主成分分析,为医学生的人文素质评价提供理论依据,可以较有效地促进人文教育和素质教育的开展。方法利用自拟的《医学生人文素质调查问卷》,对采用分层抽样方法随机抽取的11个班的在校医学生进行问卷调查,并使用SAS9.1软件进行数据分析。结果该医学院校医学生人文素质水平整体略低。从主成分分析的结果看:除最后四个班级得分较高外,其他班级得分较低且有7个班级的得分为负值。结论从主成分分析的结果入手,从医学人文课程的设置和社会实践活动方面提出建议。
Objective:To evaluate medical students' humanities quality index using principal component analysis,for medical students humanistic quality assessment and provide a theoretical basis,can be more effective in promoting the humanistic education and quality education.Methods:Using self-designed " humanistic quality in medical questionnaire",using stratified random sampling method random sampling of 11 class in medical students by questionnaires,and use the SAS9.1 software to carry out data analysis.Results:The medical humanities quality level of the medical colleges and universities overall slightly lower.The principal component analysis results:except the last four class scored higher,other classes lower score s and 7 class score is negative.Conclusion:The authors put forward the proposal from the medical humanities curriculumand social practice activity.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2014年第4期521-523,共3页
Chinese Medical Ethics
基金
潍坊市科技局立项课题"新医改背景下医学生医德教育的现状调查与分析对策"(编号:201301107)
关键词
医学生
人文素质评价
主成分分析
医学人文
医学教育
Medical Students
Humanities Quality Evaluation
Principal Component Analysis
Medical Humanities
Medical Education