摘要
妊娠期高血压疾病中以子痫前期最为常见。子痫前期的发病机制至今尚未完全阐明,因此,如何预防子痫前期的发病显得特别重要。预防包括药物治疗、饮食疗法和生活方式改变。饮食疗法中比较肯定的是口服钙片,目前已有大量研究探索包括补充叶酸及多种维生素(维生素D、抗氧化剂维生素C和维生素E)在内的多种饮食疗法是否可以预防子痫前期-子痫的发生,但这些方法的有效性和安全性尚存争议。
Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy are composed of gestational hypertension, preeclampsia, eclampsia,and so on. The pathogenesis of preeclamp- sia is still not fully clarified;therefore, how to pre- vent the onset of preeclampsia is particularly impor- tant. Prevention includes medication, diet and life- style changes. Effect of calcium supplementation on prevention of preeclampsia is favorable and at pres- ent a variety of diet therapy including folic acid and vitamins（vitamin D, vitamin C ＆ vitamin E） supple- mentation has been studied for the prevention of pre- eclampsia-eclampsia, but the effectiveness and safe- ty of these methods is controversial.
出处
《中国实用妇科与产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第8期592-596,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics
关键词
妊娠期高血压疾病
子痫前期
预防
叶酸
维生素
hypertensive disorders in pregnancy
pre-eclampsia
prevention
folic acid
vitamin
