摘要
经义试士始于北宋,八股格式则是在明代前期逐渐形成的。所谓八股,针对的是经义正文部分排比对偶、股与股相连为八的特征,今天我们所说的八股文,指的就是八股格式的经义。取士经义中的八股格式,是经义发展史上影响最大的一种格式。就八股格式的形成原因而言,明代前期古文宗尚对经义创作中排比对偶特征有着直接的影响;同时,经义创作难易则与股与股相连为八的特征有着内在联系。
The Confucian classic argumentation was used to select talents in the Northern Song Dynasty but its eight - part format was formed gradually in the early Ming Dynasty. The So called Eight - part essay is featured by the parallelism and duality and the main body of the article is formed with eight parts linked one by one. The stereotyped writing today refers to the Confucian classic argumentation of the eight - part format, which is the most influential stereotype in ancient Chinese examinations. In the early Ming Dynasty the ancient prose writing fashion had direct impact on the characteristics of parallelism and antithesis in creation of the Confucian classic argumentation. The difficulty of Confucian classic argumentation writing has an intrinsic link with the format of the eight parts linking.
出处
《贵州师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2014年第4期121-126,共6页
Journal of Guizhou Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词
经义
八股格
八股文
成因
Confucian Classic Argumentation
Eight - part Format
Stereotyped Writing
causes
