摘要
目的:探讨临床开展药物咨询在提高患者用药依从性和合理用药认知度中的作用。方法:将收治的120例患者按照随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,其中对照组患者按照医师所开具的处方取药,自行按照说明服用药物,有疑问者给予答复;研究组患者则在用药前由医院药师开展临床药物咨询。结果:研究组患者在开展用药咨询后,其用药依从性(完全依从+部分依从)明显优于对照组,且差异有统计学意义(U=11.13,P<0.05);其合理用药认知度明显优于对照组(χ2=6.32、5.23、10.47、9.82、12.36、6.32、5.68,P<0.05)。结论:药物咨询服务是一种全方位的药学服务,对指导患者安全、有效、经济地用药具有重要意义,可以让患者主动参与到治疗方案中,提高患者用药的依从性。
OBJECTIVE： To investigate the effects of medicine consultation on the improvement of patient compliance and rational drug use in the clinic. METHODS： 120 patients were randomly divided into study group and control group; the patients in the control group got the medicine following the doctor＇ advices, took the medicine following the instructions, and were provided the reply if there were questions; the patients in the study group were provided clinical drug advisory by hospital physicians. RESULTS： After the development of medication consultation, the medication compliance （full compliance and part compliance） of study group were significantly better than those of control group, and there was statistical significance （U=11.13, P〈0.05） ; the awareness of rational drug use in the study group was significantly better than in control group （x2=6.32, 5.23, 10.47, 9.82, 12.36, 6.32, 5.68,P〈0.05）. CONCLUSIONS： The drug consultation service is a full range of pharmaceutical care. It is of great significance to guide safe, effective and economical treatment, and can let patients to participate in treatment and improve the medication compliance of patients.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2014年第30期2856-2858,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
药物咨询
用药
依从性
Drug consultation
Medication
Compliance
