摘要
从耒阳"得"字的句法位置及语义的角度出发,在共时平面描述并分析了"得1、得2、得3和得4"的用法,并且涉及与之相关的一些句式。它们具有与普通话一致性的同时,在词汇和语法意义方面有其自身特色。最后从语义相关度原则和语法化程度原则考察具有相关意义的"得"之间的关系。
By describing and analyzing the usage of ＂de1, de2, de3 and d4＂ in Leiyang dialect from the perspective of syntax and semantics, this writer points out that ＂de＂ in Leiyang dialect both has the similarity to it in Putonghua and its own lexical and grammatical features. This paper is going to study it from the angle of Semantic Relevancy principle and grammaticalization principle.
关键词
耒阳方言
得
语义
语法化
Leiyang Dialect
De
Semantics
Grammaticalization
