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腹腔镜腹膜外与腹膜内乙状结肠造口并发症临床观察 被引量:10

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摘要 目的研究腹腔镜下腹膜外与腹膜内乙状结肠造口的并发症。方法2011年7月至2012年7月36例低位直肠癌需要行腹腔镜辅助腹会阴联合切除(APR)的患者随机分为腹膜内造口组和腹膜外造口组,对两组患者造口早期和后期并发症进行随访。结果所有患者得到随访,随访时间16~28个月(中位数19个月);早期并发症差异无统计学意义,腹膜外造口患者造口水肿明显高于腹膜内造口组;后期并发症腹膜内造口组高于腹膜外造口组,差异有统计学意义,腹膜内造口组出现1例造口脱垂、1例造口狭窄、2例造口旁疝,而腹膜外造口组无后期并发症发生。结论腹腔镜腹膜外造口后期造口并发症明显少于腹膜内造口。但是对于远期的并发症将进一步观察。
出处 《结直肠肛门外科》 2014年第2期143-145,共3页 Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery
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