摘要
量词的作用是表事物的单位和动作行为的量.量词在汉语和韩语里的功能基本相同,具有一定的普遍性,但也有一定的差异.本文基于三个平面的语法理论,从句法、语义、语用的角度,对汉语、韩语的物量词、动量词在句法位置、搭配关系和色彩三方面作初步的比较.
Measure words function to define the unit of person or object or occurrence of action and that is a property that is basically shared by Chinese and Korean, but there are differences between them. This paper, based on the theory of 'three dimensions', has made a tentative comparison of the nominal and verbal measure words in Chinese and Korean in terms of syntax, semantics and pragmatics. Particularly, it examines the syntactic position and compulsoriness of measure words in the two languages.
出处
《世界汉语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第2期35-42,共8页
Chinese Teaching in the World
基金
20 0 1年BK2 1(韩国智囊 )事业的支援
关键词
汉语
韩语
量词
比较
朝鲜语
Chinese language Korean language measure words contrative study
