摘要
目的 了解大学生体育运动伤害发生状况及其影响因素 ,为开展预防大学生体育运动伤害健康教育提供依据。方法 按不同年级分层抽样 ,采用自编调查表进行问卷调查。结果 大学生体育运动伤害发生率为 54 .79% ,其中男生为 61 .1 7% ,女生为 38.70 % ,差异有非常显著性 (P <0 .0 1 )。球类、田径等大运动量项目伤害比例最高 ,受伤类型以扭伤、碰撞多见。受伤原因主要是技术不熟练和准备活动不充分。
Objective To understand the causes of sports-related injuries to college students and to provide evidences for the prevention of sports injuries.Methods A survey was conducted among 1 356 students drawn from 3 colleges according to grades with administered questionnaire.Results The rate of sports-related injuries to college students was 54.79%,males had a higher rate(61.17%)than females(38.70%)(P<0.01),and the rate was highest among the students of second and third-grades.Most injuries occured in the sports of balls and track-and-field events,and the injury typies mainlg were strains and impacts caused by unexperienced skills and the scarcity of warm-up.Conclusions Sports safety education should be reinforced among college students.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2002年第2期124-125,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
基金
淮南工业学院青年科学基金资助
关键词
学生
运动损伤
体育
Student
Athletic injuries
