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角膜瓣蒂部位置对LASIK术后角膜散光的影响 被引量:1

The effect of hinge position on corneal astigmatism after laser in situ keratomileusis for spherical myopia
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摘要 对 5 6例 10 2眼行 L ASIK治疗近视 ,术前屈光度 - 6 .0 2± 2 .85 D(- 1.5 0~ - 9.5 0 D) ,散光 - 0 .48±0 .19D(0~ - 0 .75 D)。随机分为两组 , 组角膜瓣蒂部位于鼻侧 , 组角膜瓣蒂部位于上方。术后 3个月与术前相比 ,角膜散光均发生改变 (P<0 .0 1) , 组中原循规性角膜散光值下降 0 .2 2± 0 .10 D, 组中原循规性角膜散光值增加 0 .2 5± 0 .13D,散光轴无显著性改变。认为角膜瓣蒂部位置影响 L ASIK术后角膜散光的变化。蒂部位于上方时有产生循规性角膜散光的趋势 。 LASIK was performed on 102 eyes of 56 patients with purely spherical ablation .Preoperative spherical equivalent refraction was -6.02±2.85D ,and astigmatism was -0.48±0.19D.These patients were randomly divided into group Ⅰand group Ⅱ .The moria C B microkeratome was used to produce nasually hinged flaps in groupⅠ and superiorly hinged flaps in group Ⅱ. At 3 months after operation , corneal astigmatism was significantly changed in two groups compared to the preoperation (P<0.01). The preoperative with the rule cornea astigmatism reduced 0.22±0.10D in group Ⅰand increased 0.25±0.13D in group Ⅱ.The astigmastic axis was not significantly changed in either group.The conclusion is hinge position influences postoperative corneal astigmatism. A superior hinge produces with the rule shift, and a nasal hinge produces against the rule shift.
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2002年第4期15-16,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
关键词 角膜散光 准分子激光 LASIK 手术后 角膜瓣蒂部位置 Cornea Astigmatism Excimer Laser
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  • 1[1]Behrens A, LangenbuCher A, Kusmd, et al. Experimental evaluation of two current generation automated microkeratomes: the hanstome and the suPratome. M J Ophthalm01, 2000,129:59~67. 被引量:1
  • 2[2]Muller-Jensen k, Fischer P, Siepe U. Limbal relaxing incisions to correct astigmatism in clear corneal cataracat surgery. J Refract Surg, 1999,15: 5586~589. 被引量:1
  • 3[3]Huang D, Sur S, Seffo F, et al. Surgically-induced astigmatism afterlaser in situ kgatomileusis for spherical myopia. 1RefractSurg, 2000,16: 515~518. 被引量:1

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