摘要
通过对102个案例研究的再分析,本文归纳出中国公民参与机制的六种类型:消极行动、信息公开、信息收集、信息交流和沟通、协商决策以及积极行动。目前中国公民参与呈现"浅层次参与多,深层次参与少;政府行政部门主导的公民参与中浅层次参与多,多个社会主体合作发起的公民参与中深层次参与多;大规模地区浅层次参与多,小规模地区深层次参与多"的特征。结合公民参与的主要发起者以及发生地规模,能够更好地理解不同公民参与活动中参与机制的差异及其选择逻辑。最后,本文对当前中国公民参与中存在的问题进行了总结,并对未来公民参与的研究方向进行了探讨。
Using a meta-analytical study of 102 cases of public participation in China, this paper summarizes six types of public participation mechanisms in China: Negative Action, Information Disclosure, Information Gathering, Information Exchange and Communication, Deliberation and Decision-making, and Positive Action. Based on the results, there are more "shallow" participations than "deep" ones in China, more "shallow" participations in large regions while more "deep" ones in small regions, more "shallow" participations if sponsored by government while more "deep" ones when initiated by multiple social entities. Combining the main sponsor of public participation and the scale of the location, we can better understand the logic of different mechanisms choices among different public participation activities. The article concludes with a brief discussion about the potential directions for future research.
作者
肖哲
魏姝
Xiao Zhe;Wei Shu
出处
《上海行政学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期66-77,共12页
The Journal of Shanghai Administration Institute
基金
江苏省普通高校学术学位研究生科研创新项目"形式与效果:江苏省公共自行车项目中的公民参与研究"(KYZZ16-0031)的阶段性成果
中国国家留学基金资助
关键词
公民参与
参与机制类型
选择逻辑
Public Participation
Participation Mechanisms
The Logic of Choice
