摘要
回顾讨论中国共产党的历史,是延安整风学习中的重要内容,苏区历史是其中的重点。通过对包括苏区历史在内党的历史的反思与研究,中共各级党员干部纠正了教条主义、"左"、右倾等错误思想,提高了对马克思主义与中国革命的认识,促进了党内团结,构成了1945年《关于若干历史问题的决议》的重要基础。延安整风学习中对苏区历史的回顾与研究,不仅保留了珍贵的党史资料,还体现出中共极强的自我纠错能力,以及善于从革命历史中探索执政兴国经验的智慧,初步奠定了党史研究的旨趣。
Reviewing and discussing the history of the Communist Party of China was an important part of the rectification movement in Yan ’an,among which the history of Soviet area was the key point. By introspecting and studying the history of the Party,including the history of the Soviet areas,Party members and cadres at all levels have corrected the erroneous ideas of dogmatism,leftism and rightism,enhanced their understanding of Marxism and the Chinese revolution,promoted the unity within the Party,and thus constituted an important basis for the Resolutions on Certain Historical Issues in 1945. The retrospect and study of Soviet history in Yan’an rectification study not only retained the precious data of Party history,but also embodied the CPC’s strong ability of self-correction and the wisdom of exploring the experience of ruling and rejuvenating the country from the revolutionary history,which initially laid the purport of the study of Party history.
关键词
整风运动
陕北苏区
湘赣苏区
苏区史研究
the Rectification Movement
Northern Shaanxi Soviet Area
Hunan-Jiangxi Soviet Areas
Research on Soviet history
