摘要
目的 对 3 5例膝关节后交叉韧带断裂治疗进行临床分析 ,重点探讨有关后交叉韧带断裂的治疗问题。方法 经明确诊断后 ,分析采用胫骨附着处撕脱骨折复位固定手术治疗 2 6例、早期髌韧带中 1/ 3移植重建 3例、单纯长腿石膏固定 6例。结果 本组病例全部进行随访 ,随访时间 13个月～ 5年 ,胫骨附着处撕脱骨折复位固定及髌韧带中 1/ 3移植重建 2 9例为优良、单纯长腿石膏固定 6例为差。结论 后交叉韧带断裂后应该及时给予手术修复 ;膝后外侧手术入路 ,操作简单 ,暴露充分 ;少于 3个月的陈旧性病例仍适应手术治疗。
Objective To investigate the method of treatment of rupture of posterior cruciate ligament of knee joint Methods 26 cases of rupture of the posterior crucial ligament of the knee were treated by reposition and immobilization of tibial avulsion and 3 cases were treated with reconstruction of the 1/3 patella ligament and long leg cast immobilization in 6 cases.Results All were followed up from 13 months to 5 years.29 operated cases had excellent and good results,6 cases treated with long leg cast immobilization had poor results.Conclusion Rupture of the posterior cruciate ligament of the knee joint should be surgically repaired promptly.Post lateral approach is convenient for the surgery.The old cases of less than 3 months should also be treated with surgery.
出处
《中国骨伤》
CAS
2001年第10期582-584,共3页
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
关键词
膝关节
膝损伤
韧带
治疗
Knee joint Knee injuries Ligaments
