摘要
比喻是一个千变万化的范畴。从语意上讲,比喻可以因为部分属性相同而变化,也可以根据本体所处的情景通过情景转换,找到它的适当的客观对立物,形成带有中国比兴色彩的情景比喻,还可以把喻体的语意进行具体化和虚无化。在结构形式上,比喻可以通过把本体和喻体之间的关系进行伸展、收缩、倒置、反说、对等、比较、叠加、回绕,构成千变万化的各种比喻。
From the perspective of semantics, metaphor is a flexible terminology that can transform itself into innumerable categories according to the rules of analogy, objective correlatives, concretization and nihility; in terms of structure, metaphor is characteristic of extension, contraction, inversion, comparison, equivalence, superposition and coiling.
出处
《宁波大学学报(人文科学版)》
2001年第4期65-67,共3页
Journal of Ningbo University:Liberal Arts Edition