摘要
目的 了解浙江沿海地区城市、城镇、农村人群对性传播疾病 /艾滋病知识的掌握程度、态度及相关的行为。方法 在杭州、海宁的城市、城镇、农村 3组人群用随机整群抽样的方法 ,以问卷形式调查3 1 3 8人。结果 文化程度越低的人群 ,对有关性传播疾病 /艾滋病知识的了解越少 ,所持的态度和采取行为的正确率也明显偏低 ,对艾滋病的担忧与恐惧程度却较高。在知识、态度、行为 3个方面 ,3组人群间存在差异 ,由好到差的排列为城市、城镇、农村。结论 大力开展有关性传播疾病 /艾滋病防治知识的健康教育十分必要 ,应针对不同人群 ,特别是农村人群 。
Objective To understand the knowledge, attitudes, and practice towards STD/AIDS among city, town, and village populations in the coastal regions of Zhejiang Province.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 3138 city, town, and village people in Hangzhou and Haining, Zhejiang Province by using random sampling.Results The lower the educational level, the less knowledge about STD/AIDS, the lower the correct attitude rate and correct behavior rate, and the more fear of AIDS. The correct knowledge, attitude, and practice rates about STD/AIDS among the three populations can be arranged in sequence of quality as in city, town, and village areas. Conclusion It is important to carry out STD/AIDS health education and develop different strategies for different populations, especially those in rural areas.
出处
《中国健康教育》
2001年第7期397-400,共4页
Chinese Journal of Health Education
关键词
沿海地区
性传播疾病
艾滋病
浙江
STD/AIDS
KAP
Urban Area
Town
Rural Area
Coastal Region
