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腭裂修复术后患者与正常人群颅颌面形态的比较研究 被引量:8

A Comparative Study of Craniofacial Morphology in Adult Patients with Operated Cleft Palate
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摘要 应用 X线头影测量方法对 4~ 7岁时曾接受腭裂修复术的腭裂患者 (现年龄为 18~ 2 5岁 )的颅颌面形态进行测量分析 ,将结果与湖北籍正常人群测量资料比较 ,结果表明 :腭裂修复术后患者颅底发育未受影响 ,面突角显著减少 ,上颌骨长度显著缩短 ,下颌角增大 ,下颌平面陡度增大 ,腭裂患者在 4~ 7岁时接受手术治疗 。 X ray cephalometry was used to analyze craniofacial morphology in 32 males and 23 females with operated cleft palate. They underwent primary palatoplasty at the ages of 4 to 7 years and examination at the age of 18 to 25 years old. The cephalometric data were compared with that of the native Hubei adults with normal occlusions. The results indicated the cranial base in the cleft group was morphologically similar to that of the normal controls, there were a decreased angle of skeletal facial convexity, a shorter maxilla, an increased gonial angle and a more open mandibular plane angle in the clefts. All of these differences were significant. Surgical treatments at the age of 4 to 7 years old could cause craniofacial deformities at adults.
出处 《同济医科大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期61-63,共3页 Acta Universitatis Medicinae Tongji
关键词 腭裂 X线头影测量 颅面形态学 修复术 cleft palate X ray cephalometry craniofacial morphology
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  • 1张涤生,中华外科杂志,1961年,9卷,754页 被引量:1
  • 2傅民魁,毛燮均.144名正常(牙合)中国人的X线头影测量研究[J]北京医学院学报,1965(04). 被引量:1

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