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一簇Lorenz映射的混沌行为与统计稳定性 被引量:4

The Chaotic Behavior and Statistically Stable Behavior of a Family of Lorenz Maps
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摘要 该文研究一簇Lorenz映射Sa:[0,1]+[0.1](0<a<1) 从拓扑的角度考虑了Sa的混沌行为.证明了:Sa有稠密轨道;Sa的周期的集合PP(Sa)= {1,m+1,m+2,…},其中m为使广am<1-a成立的最小正整数;Sa的拓扑熵h(Sa)>0;几乎所 有(关于Lebesgue测度)的点x的Lyapunov指数λ(Sa,x)=λa>0. 从统计的角度讨论了Sa的稳定性.我们用下界函数方法证明了Sa是统计稳定的,并且 为Sa的唯一绝对连续(关于Lebesgue测度)不变概率测度.同 时,不变密度ga在参数扰动和随机作用的随要扰动下是稳定的. The property of a family of Lorenz maps Sa[0,1]→[0,1](0 < a < 1 ) is studied. The chaotic behavior is considered from the topological point of view. It is proved that Sa has dense orbit and infinite periodic orbits. The topological entropy of Sa is positive and the local Lyapunov exponent is positive for almost points in [0,1]. The sta- tistical stability of Sa is considered from the statistical point of view. It is proved that Sa is statistical stable and Sa admits a unique absolute continuous invariant measure ga with re- spect to Lebesgue measure. ga is stable under parameter perturbation and randomly applied stochastic perturbations.
出处 《数学物理学报(A辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 2001年第4期559-569,共11页 Acta Mathematica Scientia
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(19847005 69874039)
关键词 Lorenz映射混沌 Frobenius-Perron算子 不变密度 统计稳定 参数扰动 拓扑 动力系统 随机扰动 Lorenz map, Frobenius-Perron operator, Invariant measure, Statistically sta- ble, Parameter perturfation, Randomly applied stochastic perturbations.
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