摘要
汉初皇权是一种“共天下”理念支配之下的有限皇权。这种相对皇权 ,到文景时期已开始出现初步的变革。到景帝末年 ,随着军功集团退出汉初政治舞台 ,汉代政权出现了真空。武帝即位后 ,汉初三权并立的结构已逐渐松动 ,为武帝加强皇权提供了客观的条件。武帝皇权向政府权力的渗透 ,主要是通过中朝官制度以逐步分解相权。通过“加官”将原来属于中朝官的职称加在朝臣之上 ,使之得以参与机要 ,由此构成心腹近臣组成的“中朝”,以分割相权 ,这便是中朝官制度。
The royal power at the beginning of Han Dynasty is a kind of limited power on the basis of the concept 'Sharing the World'. This relative royal power witnessed its primary change at the period of WENJING Period. At the end of Emperor JING, with the withdrawal of military groups from political sphere,there occurred vacuum power. After Emperor WU, took power , the gradual loosening of power structure provides objective condition for the strengthening of royal power. The permeation of Emperor WU through the governmental power is mainly to decompose prime minister's power by ZhongChaoGuan system. By ZhongChaoGuan system is meant of ZhongChaoGuan to the subjects so that these officials are involved in confidential , and thus 'ZhongChao' consisting of trusted officials is formed in order to resolve the prime minister's power.
出处
《河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
北大核心
2001年第6期55-58,共4页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
武帝
皇权
中朝官制度
汉代
政府权力
Emperor WU
Royal power
ZhongChaoGuan system
penetration