摘要
采用球形液晶微滴均匀分布在聚合物中的物理模型, 导出了PDLC膜的介电常数和电场强度的表达式, 得到液晶微滴内的电场为均匀电场且方向与外加电场方向一致。 讨论了材料的平均介电常数和电导率、 外加电场的频率以及液晶微滴的体积比对液晶微滴内电场的影响。
Dielectric constant and electrical field distribution are deduced with a physica l model assuming that ball-shaped liquid crystal microdroplets are homogeneousl y distributed in the polymer without any interaction. The result shows that the e lectrical field within liquid crystals is uniform and its direction is the same as that of t he impressed electrical field. It further discussed with respect to the avera ge dielectric constant, resistance of liquid crystal and polymer, angle frequenc y of impressed electrical field and the volume ratio of LC to polymer.
出处
《液晶与显示》
CAS
CSCD
2001年第1期22-25,共4页
Chinese Journal of Liquid Crystals and Displays
基金
安徽省教委自然科学基金资助!(99JL0191)