摘要
农业生产的弱质性、加入WTO后国外农产品可能带来的冲击以及几十年实际上对农业的“负保护”决定了我国进行农业保护的必要性和紧迫性。对农业进行适度保护是一种国际惯例 ,发达国家与发展中国家都可以运用。我国进行农业保护的主要对策是 :利用关税约束上限办法 ,控制国外产品进入 ;充分利用“绿箱政策” ;增强农产品国内外市场竞争力 ,变被动保护为主动保护 ;创造良好的农业保护政策环境。
Because of the weakness nature and foreign agricultural products may bring about impact to China's agricultural products after entering WTO and the “negative protection” for agriculture for several years determined the necessity and the sense of urgency concerning adopting suitable measures to protect the agriculture of China.Adopt suitable measures to protect agriculture is a kind of international usual practice,either in developed countries or in developing countries may use it.The principal countermeasures to protect agriculture of China are as follows.Use customs and duties to restrict the upper limit,so as to control the entrance of foreign agricultural products;Use “green box policy”fully;Enforce the competitive force of agricultural products in the market both at home and abroad,turn passive protection to initiative protection;Prepare a good policy environment for agricultural protection.
出处
《山西财经大学学报》
北大核心
2000年第6期39-43,共5页
Journal of Shanxi University of Finance and Economics
关键词
WTO
农业保护
国外农业保护
保护对策
WTO
agricultural protection
agricultural protection abroad
protection countermeasures
