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不同根管治疗法治疗隐裂性牙髓炎临床研究 被引量:24

Clinical Study on Different Root Canal Therapies in Treatment of Cracked Pulpitis
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摘要 目的:比较一次性根管及多次根管治疗隐裂性牙髓炎的临床效果。方法:选取符合标准的患者60例,随机分为观察组和对照组各30例,观察组采用一次性根管治疗,对照组采用多次根管治疗,比较二者术后72 h内和术后1周疼痛、术后6个临床治疗效果。结果:两组患者根管治疗术后72h疼痛发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);但是观察组Ⅱ级和Ⅲ级疼痛患者高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患者术后1周疼痛发生率及疼痛程度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。治疗后6个月,观察组总有效率为95.00%,高于对照组的82.05%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:一次性根管治疗隐裂性牙髓炎术后72 h内疼痛程度较多次根管治疗重,但是临床效果优于多次根管治疗。 Objective: To compare the clinical therapeutic effects of one-visit and multiple-visit root canal therapies on cracked pulpitis. Method: 60 eligible patients were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group,30 patients in each group; the observation group used one-visit root canal therapy,while the control group used multiple-visit root canal therapy,the pains in 72 hours and 1 week after the therapies and the clinical therapeutic effects in 6 months after the therapies of the two groups were compared.Result: The difference in pain incidence in 72 hours after the therapies between the patients of the two groups was statistically insignificant( P〉0.05); but the number of the patients with level-II and levelIII pains of the observation group was more than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant( P〈0.05). The differences in pain incidence and pain degree in 1 week after the therapies between the patients of the two groups were statistically insignificant( P〉0.05). In 6 months after the therapies,the total effective rate of the observation group was 95.00%,was higher than that of the control group(82.05%),and the difference was statistically significant( P〈0.05).Conclusion: One-visit root canal therapy in treatment of cracked pulpitis is more painful in 72 hours after the therapy than multiple-visit root canal therapy,but is more clinically effective than that.
作者 周莹 李忠
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 2014年第8期1249-1252,共4页 Hebei Medicine
基金 四川省卫生厅科研项目 (编号:NO:070314)
关键词 根管治疗术 一次法 多次法 隐裂性牙髓炎 Root canal therapy One-visit Multiple-visit Cracked pulpitis
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