摘要
奥古斯丁的自由观深受新柏拉图主义(Neo-Platonism)和当时已经广泛传播的教父神学的影响。奥古斯丁把人的意志与上帝的意志完全平行的状态叫做自由。他说上帝的意志与其本体的绝对不变性和真正永恒性同一,而人的意志却随着人的本性的堕落和复原而产生偏斜和恢复。人的本性从原初到得救赎经过了四个不同阶段,所以奥古斯丁的自由观也随之表现出了四层不同的内在结构。
Augustine＇s idea of freedom was heavily influenced by Neo-Platonism and wide spread Patristic theology. He called completely parallel state of human will and God＇s will ＂freedom＂. He said God＇s will is identical with God＇s Absolute invariance and real immutability, but will of human could deflect or recover with the fall or regress of human nature. Human nature from the primeval to salvation underwent four different stages. Therefore, Augustine＇s i- dea of freedom is also presented by four different internal structures.
出处
《长春工程学院学报（社会科学版）》
2014年第2期22-25,共4页
Journal of Changchun Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
