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Numerical Modeling and Investigation of PEM Fuel Cell for Performance Augmentation

Numerical Modeling and Investigation of PEM Fuel Cell for Performance Augmentation
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摘要 Fuel cell is an important promised source of clean renewable energy that is being under extensive scientific investigation and developments. One important type of fuel cells is PEM (proton exchange membrane fuel cell), which is considered in this study. Specifically, this study aimed at building-up of mathematical computerized model to simulate the stages of PEM fuel cell and to investigate the effects of cell design and operation parameters on its general performance. These include membrane thickness, cell area, hydrogen pressure and ionic current density. One-dimensional model has been introduced and appealed to analyze the effects of PEM fuel cell parameters on its overall performance. The results demonstrate that the cell power (and electrical efficiency) reduces as the thickness of cell membrane gets larger. Moreover, the peak point of cell power gets its maximum value at membrane thickness of 0.005 cm and its minimum value at 0.05 cm. However, the optimum value for ionic current density to get relative high cell power and electrical efficiency is equal 0.81 A/cm^2. These findings enhance research efforts toward new design and materials of PEM fuel cell.
出处 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2014年第5期857-869,共13页 能源与动力工程(美国大卫英文)
关键词 Fuel cell MEMBRANE modeling thickness cell power current density. 质子交换膜燃料电池 性能增强 数值模拟 PEM燃料电池 电池设计 电流密度 一维模型 可再生能源
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参考文献21

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