期刊文献+

英语中的虚主语“it”和汉语中的虚主语“他”异同之比较

Similarities and Differences between Dummy Subjects in English and Chinese
下载PDF
导出
摘要 "it"和"他"可分别做英语和汉语中的虚主语,他们之间既有相同之处又存在差异。相同之处在于它们自身都只有语音而无实际意义,而且均为第三人称。差异体现在使用它们的文体不同、功能不同、指代不同及其和谓语的一致性不同。 "It" and "ta" (他) are dummy subjects in English and Chinese respectively, while there are similarities and differences between them. The similarities are that neither of them has semantic meaning and both of them are the third numbers. Thedifferences lie in the text style that they are used, their functions, their references and the subject-predicate consistency.
出处 《渭南师范学院学报》 2014年第12期23-26,共4页 Journal of Weinan Normal University
基金 西藏民族学院科研项目:含先行主语"it"句式的机器翻译程序初探(2010myY19)
关键词 IT 虚主语 异同 it ta dummy subject similarities and differences
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献21

  • 1方梅.自然口语中弱化连词的话语标记功能[J].中国语文,2000(5):459-470. 被引量:346
  • 2石毓智.汉语的主语与话题之辨[J].语言研究,2001(2):82-91. 被引量:112
  • 3董秀芳.北京话名词短语前阳平“一”的语法化倾向[A]..《语法化与语法研究》[C].商务印书馆,2003.. 被引量:6
  • 4方梅.从空间范畴到时间范畴[A]..《语法化与语法研究(一)》[C].商务印书馆,2003.. 被引量:1
  • 5Chao, Y. R. 1968 A Grammar of Spoken Chinese, Berkeley: University of California Press. 被引量:1
  • 6Givon, T. 1976 Topic, Pronoun and Grammatical Agreement, in Li, C. (ed.) , Subject and Topic. New York: Academic Press. 被引量:1
  • 7Li, C. & S. Thompson 1976 Subject and Topic : A New Typology of Language, in Li, C. ( ed. ) Subject and Topic. New York: Academic Press. 被引量:1
  • 8Abraham, W. Null subjects in the history of german:From IP to CP’[J].{H}LINGUA,1993.117-142. 被引量:1
  • 9Chomsky, N. Some concepts and conse-quences of the theory of government and binding[M].Cambridge,MA:MIT Press,1982. 被引量:1
  • 10Chomsky, N. Minimalist inquiries:The framework[A].MIT Press,Cambridge,MA,2000.89-156. 被引量:1

共引文献16

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部