摘要
目的探讨连续性护理干预对早产儿生长发育和生存质量的影响。方法选取我院2011年2月至2013年2月收治的早产患儿180例为研究对象,分为观察组和对照组各90例。观察组采用连续性护理措施,对照组采用常规护理,比较两组患儿的护理效果。结果护理后,观察组患儿的体重增长、头围增长以及身长增长分别为(23.9±6.1)g/d、(0.8±0.4)mm/d、(1.1±0.5)mm/d,均明显高于对照组患儿,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),观察组患儿的奶摄入量、呼吸道感染率、腹泻率及再住院率等生存质量指标也明显优于对照组患儿,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论连续性护理措施通过无缝隙衔接的护理干预方式,实现了早产儿由院内至家庭的延伸性护理,值得临床应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of continuous nursing on growth and quality of life for premature birth children. Methods A total of 180 cases of premature infants were divided into observation group (90 cases with continuity nursing) and control group (90 cases with routine nursing) . Results After treatment, the body weight, head circumference growth and height growth [ (23.9 ±6. 1 ) g/d, (0. 8 ±0. 4) mm/d, ( 1.1 ± 0. 5) mm/d] were increased in treatment group which were significantly higher than those of control group ( P 〈 0. 05), and the milk intake, respiratory tract infection, diarrhea rate and readmission rate were also significantly better than those of control group ( P 〈 0.05 ) . Conclusions Continuous nursing on growth and quality of life for premature birth children achieve the nursing from the hospital to home for a premature child, and it is worthy of clinical application.
出处
《国际护理学杂志》
2014年第5期995-997,共3页
international journal of nursing
关键词
连续性护理干预
早产儿
生长发育
生存质量
Continuity nursing intervention
Preterm children
Growth and development
Quality of life