摘要
目的:了解康复期精神病患者对工娱疗活动的需求状况,为康复活动的开展提供依据。方法采用自制精神病患者工娱疗活动需求调查表对80例康复期精神病患者进行调查分析。结果本组康复期精神病患者对各项工娱疗活动需求率均≥48.8%,其中对音乐放松疗法和抗复发训练的需求率分别为76.3%、75.0%。结论康复期精神病患者对工娱疗活动的需求较高,有针对性地开展康复项目,能最大限度地提高患者的社会生活技能,对促进患者早日回归社会,具有重要作用。
Objective To study the requirement status of work and recreational therapy in convalescence psychosis patients in order to provide basis for develo-ping rehabilitation activities .Methods Assessments were conducted with the Self-made Questionnaire for Psychotic Requirement of Work and Recreational Therapy in 80 convalescence psychosis patients .Results Their need rates for all work and recreational activities were ≥48 .8% ,those for music relaxation therapy and anti-relapse training respectively 76 .3% and 75 .0% .Conclusion Needs for work and recreational ac-tivities are higher in convalescence psychosis patients , purposeful rehabilitation items can improve pa-tients’ social life skills maximally and promote patients’ return to society as early as possible .
出处
《临床心身疾病杂志》
CAS
2014年第3期101-102,共2页
Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases
关键词
精神病
精神残疾
工娱疗活动
心理需求
回归社会
Psychosis
mental disability
work and recreational activity
psychological need
return to so-ciety