摘要
大豆蚜、花生蚜以及地下害虫蛴螬是大豆和花生的主要虫害。化学农药的大量使用给人体健康和环境带来了严重的负面影响,威胁着农业及社会可持续发展。高效生物防治资源的筛选显得尤为重要。为此对近5年(2009~2013年)来针对大豆蚜、花生蚜和蛴螬等主要害虫的生物防治所做的研究做了总结和综述,分析了当前存在的问题,并对未来的发展趋势作了设想。
China is a large country for production and international trade of soybean and peanut. Aphids, Leguwini^or(t glycinivorella and grubs are major insect pests on soybean and peanut. Overuse of chemical pesticides has caused negative impacts on human health and environment which threaten sustainable development of agriculture and society, and efficient screening of biological control of resources becomes particularly important. Researches on main insect pests a- gainst soybean and peanut in recent 5 years were reviewed, and current problems were analyzed and development trends were put forward.
出处
《中国植保导刊》
北大核心
2014年第5期15-19,共5页
China Plant Protection
基金
公益性行业(农业)科研专项(200803002-3)
辽宁省农委项目(辽财指企[2010]717号)
关键词
大豆蚜
花生蚜
蛴螬
天敌
生物防治
Aphid glycines
Aphids craccivora
Grubs
natural enemy
biology control