摘要
为促进国内百合育种工作的快速发展,更好地培育出优良的杂交品种,利用从国外引进的‘Loreto’、‘Apricot pixels’、‘Lollypop’、‘Tinos’、‘Navona’、‘Landini’、‘Vemneer’7种亚洲百合杂种系品种开展花粉活力测定、柱头可授性测定和杂交亲和性的研究。‘Lollypop’、‘Loreto’、‘Tinos’、‘Apricot pixels’、‘Vemneer’5种亚洲百合杂种系品种可作为杂交父本材料;‘Landini’、‘Loreto’、‘Navona’、‘Tinos’、‘Vemneer’5种亚洲百合杂种系品种柱头可授性良好,蕾期至花期可授性逐渐增强;8种亚洲百合种内杂交组合中‘Lollypop’בApricot pixels’、‘Loreto’בLollypop’坐果率偏低,‘Apricot pixels’בLoreto’、‘Tinos’בApricot pixel’、‘Vemneer’בTinos’、‘Navona’בTinos’坐果率较高,‘Tinos’בVemneer’、‘Landini’בVemneer’没有得到杂交后代。
In order to promote China's rapid of development of lily breeding and cultivate good characterbreed. 7 Asiatic hybrid lily cultivars‘Loreto',‘Apricot pixels',‘Lollypop',‘Tinos',‘Navona',‘Landini', ‘Vemneer'from abroad were used to test pollen viability, stigma receptivity and cross-compatibility. Theresults showed that the pollen viability of 5 Asiatic hybrid lily cultivars‘Lollypop',‘Loreto',‘Tinos', ‘Apricot pixels',‘Vemneer'were available as the male parent material. Stigma receptivity of 5 Asiatic hybridlily cultivars‘Landini',‘Loreto',‘Navona',‘Tinos',‘Vemneer'were all best, and increased from bud stageto florescence. Among the 8 crossing types of intraspecific crosses,‘Lollypop'בApricot pixels' and ‘Loreto'בLollypop'had low seed setting rate.‘Apricot pixels' בLoreto',‘Tinos' בApricot pixel', ‘Vemneer'בTinos',‘Navona'בTinos' had high seed setting rate.‘Tinos' בVemneer'and‘Landini'× ‘Vemneer'had not offspring.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2014年第13期173-177,共5页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31071815)
关键词
亚洲百合
花粉萌发
柱头可授性
杂交亲和性
种内杂交
坐果率
Asiatic hybrid lily cultivars pollen viability stigma receptivity cross-compati-bility intraspecific cross seed setting rate