摘要
目的探讨护理干预在胃肠道肿瘤患者围手术期中的应用效果。方法将70例接受手术的胃肠道肿瘤患者随机分为对照组与观察组,每组35例。对照组患者采用传统护理方法,观察组患者采用围手术期护理干预,比较两组患者心理、生理的变化情况。结果入院确定手术后,两组患者的焦虑及疼痛程度比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与对照组比较,观察组患者手术前后焦虑及疼痛程度减轻,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者肛门排气时间、肠鸣音恢复时间及住院时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理干预可以减轻患者焦虑感及疼痛感,提高患者生活质量,利于患者早日康复。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention in patients with gastrointestinal cancer perioperative. Methods 70 patients who were received gastrointestinal cancer were randomly divid- ed into control group and observation group, each 35 cases. The control group received conventional care measures; the observation group received nursing intervention. Compare the psychological and physiological changes during the implementation. Results By the nursing intervention, the before surgery and postoperative anxiety score in the observation group was significantly lower than the control group （P 〈 0.05 ）. The recovery time of bowel sounds, flatus time, duration of hospitalization was significantly reduced, there were significant differences between the groups（P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention can improve the patient＇s mental disorder, reduce the patient＇s pain, improve the quality of life, conducive to the patient＇s recovery.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床与康复》
2014年第5期610-612,共3页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词
围手术期
护理干预
胃肠道肿瘤
Perioperative
Nursing intervention
Gastrointestinal neoplasms
