摘要
传统文献基于资源丰裕和经济增长率的负相关关系得出"资源诅咒"结论。文章质疑这一假说,通过构建一个包含可耗竭资源的两部门模型,发现负向的资源收入增长效应与正向的收入水平效应是可以同时存在的,资源是"诅咒"或是"祝福"只能通过研究资源丰裕和收入水平之间的关系来确定。利用我国建制城市数据和面板门槛回归模型,发现资源型城市具有正向的收入水平效应,表明资源是"祝福"而非"诅咒"。
The conclusion of ＂resource curse＂ is derived from the negative correlation between resource abundance and economic growth rate in traditional literatures. The paper queries this hypothesis. By building a two-sector model including exhaustible resuurces, the paper demonstrates that the negative effect of resource revenue growth and the positive effect of income level can exist simultaneously. Therefore, whether resources are a ＂curse＂ or a ＂blessing＂ for an economy can only be determined by the research on the correlation between resource abundance and income level. With Chinese prefecture-level cities data and panel threshold regression model, the paper finds the positive effect of income level in resource abundance cities, so resources are a ＂blessing＂ instead of a ＂curse＂ .
出处
《华东经济管理》
CSSCI
2014年第6期1-7,共7页
East China Economic Management
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(12&ZD070)
国家社会科学基金重点项目(11AZD028)
陕西省社会科学基金项目(13D193)
西安交通大学基本科研业务费专项资金项目(SK2013027)
关键词
资源诅咒
资源祝福
收入水平效应
收入增长效应
resource curse
resource blessing
income level effect
income growth effect
