摘要
静态体系结构模型中的各种要素以及它们之间的信息流是以静态的方式描述的,无法显露体系结构设计的薄弱环节和瓶颈。对此,基于SA Simulator流程仿真工具,开展了流程模型的建模与仿真。通过对SA Simulator流程仿真工具的原理及仿真流程的分析,以美国导弹防御系统为背景,在明确其主要作战要素(作战任务、作战节点及作战过程)之后,使用SA Simulator该流程仿真工具,基于IDEF3方法建立了导弹防御指控流程模型;从IDEF3规则、进程流的属性设置及关系配置与分配两个方面对模型进行验证。最后,进行流程仿真,研究了战略指控系统节点使用率、活动平均执行时间对指控流程的性能影响,并提出了相应的改进措施,以改进、优化导弹防御指控体系结构。
The various elements and the flow of information between them are described in a static manner in static Systems of Systems (SoS),the bottleneck can not be found out by model designers consequently. Therefore,process model is established and simulated by SA Simulator tool. Through analyzing the principle and simulation process of SA Simulator tool,taking U.S. missile defense system as the research background,the Command and Control (C2) of missile defense process model is established based on IDEF3 method after understanding the main operational factors such as combat missions,operational nodes and operational process. The model is validated from two aspects: IDEF3 rule ,property setting of process flow and configuration and relationship distribution. Finally ,the node utilization of strategic C2 systems as well as the average execution time of strategic C2 is studied to know the effects on C2 process capability through simulation,and the corresponding improvement measures are put forward to .improve and optimize the missile defense SoS.
出处
《火力与指挥控制》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第3期165-169,共5页
Fire Control & Command Control