摘要
法国、德国属于"陆海复合型大国",具有相似的历史经历,曾因盲目向海洋扩张而教训惨痛,给欧洲局势带来不稳定。如今,法德两国主导欧盟联合防务,并且通过与北约积极合作的"多边外交",使其海上力量活跃于全球众多区域。其中一个关键因素在于:法国、德国通过"一体化"与"多边外交"的运用,巧妙扭转了自身所处的复合结构型地缘困境,并将其转变成有利的战略条件,携手周边邻国共同经营欧洲的繁荣,谋划全球战略。它们通过欧洲区域一体化获得战略优势,并由此向更为广阔的领域辐射影响,谋求与美国开展更为对等的战略合作。
As the " coast-and-land dual states",both France and Germany had suffered from failures in their efforts to struggle blindly for sea power,which gave rise to the instability in Europe.However,today' s situation is completely different.The two countries not only take a lead in the EU defense alliance,but play an active role around the world with the help of " multilateral diplomacy" in their relations with the NATO.One of the most crucial reasons for this move is that approaches such as "European integration" and "multilateral diplomacy" have helped France and Germany get rid of their geopolitical dilemma and turned it into a favorable strategic environment.Both of them have succeeded in gaining strategic advantages on the basis of the European integration and they' re seeking for more equal strategic cooperation with the US.
出处
《欧洲研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期97-114,7,共18页
Chinese Journal of European Studies
