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头孢呋辛钠治疗老年肺气肿感染的临床观察 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:观察分析头孢呋辛钠治疗老年肺气肿感染的临床效果。方法选取2011年12月~2012年11月樟树市阁山镇卫生院收治的84例老年肺气肿感染患者的临床资料进行研究分析,并按患者住院尾号均分为观察组和对照组(n=42),观察组患者每天静脉滴注2次2 g头孢呋辛钠和100 ml的生理盐水,在1 h内滴注完,对照组患者每天静脉滴注1次640万U的青霉素和100 ml的生理盐水;2组患者均治疗2周,对比2组患者治疗效果,及不良反应发生率。结果观察组患者治疗总有效率为90.48%,对照组患者治疗有效率为64.29%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者临床症状消失时间为(6.34±1.12)d、血象及体温指标恢复正常时间为(3.38±1.41)d、X线胸片表现消失时间为(10.11±2.31)d,对照组患者临床症状消失时间为(9.32±1.09)d、血象及体温指标恢复正常时间为(5.76±1.35)d、X线胸片表现消失时间为(14.08±2.37)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者不良反应发生率为4.76%,对照组患者不良反应发生率为9.52%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论头孢呋辛钠治疗老年肺气肿感染疾病临床效果显著。 Objective To observe and analyze the clinical observation of treating senile emphysema infection with cefuroxime sodium Selection. Method The clinical data of 84 cases of senile emphysema infected patients were selected in our hospital from November 2011 to November 2012, and they were divided into the observation group (n=42) and control group (n=42)according to the tail number of the patients, compared the treatment effect and the incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups of patients.Results The total effective rate of observation group patients was significantly higher than that in the control group of patients, with statistical significance (P〈0.05).Patients' the clinical symptoms disappeaed time, blood picture and temperature index return to normal time,X-ray manifestations in the observation group patients were significantly shorter than those in the control group of patients, with statistical significance (P〈0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group patients ,with statistically significant (P〈0.05).Conclusion Cefuroxime sodium treats senile emphysema disease has clinically significant effect.
作者 杨秋珍
出处 《当代医学》 2014年第10期145-146,共2页 Contemporary Medicine
关键词 头孢呋辛钠 老年肺气肿感染 临床效果 Cefuroxime sodium Senile emphysema infection Clinical effect
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