摘要
1920年底,陈独秀受陈炯明礼聘来广东办教育。不料,1921年3月和7月间爆发了驱逐陈独秀的运动。目前学术界普遍认为,陈独秀在粤革新教育,宣传新文化,触动了顽固保守势力,故而陈独秀遭到了守旧势力的攻击。实际上,1921年广东各界的驱陈运动并不是单纯的"新文化"和"旧文化"的观念对抗。广东各界指责陈独秀倡导"异说",教育措施失当,又因权力和党派之争,使得驱陈运动扑朔迷离,为后来的国共合作埋下不和谐的阴影。因此,认真考察1921年广东各界驱陈的真相,具有重要的意义。
At the end of 1920, Mr. Chen Duxiu was invited by Mr. Chen Jiongming to reform education in Guangdong. Unexpectedly, mass movements broke out against Chen between March and July, 1921. Currently academia generally believes that Chen Duxiu, as a leader of the New Culture Movement, advocated democracy and sci-ence, and therefore was opposed by conservatives in the province. But in fact, the situation was much more complex than a new culture and old culture confrontation. Moreover, the movement against Chen left discordant shadows to the later cooperation between the Nationalist Party and the Communist Party.
出处
《学术研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第4期95-102,160,共8页
Academic Research
