摘要
以放疗和放化疗为主的综合治疗模式是鼻咽癌的有效治疗方法,随着同期放化疗和调强放疗在鼻咽癌治疗中的广泛应用,鼻咽癌的局部控制率得到了明显的改善。远处转移成为鼻咽癌治疗失败的主要原因。如发生远处转移,疗效差,生存率低。早期预测、合理评估鼻咽癌患者远处转移的风险,针对患者的个体情况选择合适的综合治疗方案,对提高鼻咽癌患者的临床疗效和延长生存时间有重要意义。
Radiotherapy,and comprehensive treatment with radiotherapy and chemotherapy as the main therapies are effective therapeutic tools for nasopharyngeal carcinoma （NPC）. Along with the wide application of simultaneous radiotherapy and chemotherapy in NPC, the focal control rate has been significantly improved. Distant metastasis is the main failure of advanced NPC after treatment. Early prediction and reason- able assessment of distant metastasis risk to select the appropriate comprehensive treatment for the specific patient is of great importance for imorove the clinical efficacy and orolong the survival of NPC patients.
出处
《医学综述》
2014年第6期1020-1022,共3页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
鼻咽癌
远处转移
研究
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Distant metastasis
Study
