摘要
随着公共文化服务均等化理念和模式的发展,外来务工人员城市公共文化服务的供给差异逐步缩小,但供给差异消除将需要一个过程;同时,基于个体自身或所属群体特征的原因,外来务工人员对城市公共文化服务的需求差异将成为影响其文化生活的主要因素。从供需两个方面分析外来务工人员城市公共文化服务参与的影响因素,可以发现文化设施评价、服务便利性评价、个人教育水平、空闲时间、劳动强度、人际环境压力和城市文化适应性是影响外来务工人员城市公共文化服务参与的主要因素;对此,可以从城市公共文化服务理念和模式完善、外来务工人员终身教育体系建构、外来务工人员城市生存条件改善、城市公共文化服务宣传和外来务工人员城市文化习性培养四个方面提出相关对策。
With the development of the idea and model on equalization of public cultural services,the gap of supply towards migrant laborers gradually narrows.However,it won't be eliminated in a short time.Besides,owing to the distinction between individuals and groups,the migrant laborers' demand towards city public cultural services differs and plays a key role in cultural life.Based on supply and demand,some factors have a great effect on migrant laborers' participating in urban public cultural services,such as cultural facility assessment,service convenience evaluation,personal education level,idle time,labor intensity,interpersonal environment stress,accommodation of city culture and so on.Therefore,four relevant measures are put forward in response to migrant laborers as follows:the idea and model on urban public cultural services,the establishment of lifelong learning system,the improvement of living condition,the public service propaganda and habitual cultivation of city culture.
出处
《东疆学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2014年第2期9-18,111,共10页
Dongjiang Journal
基金
国家社会科学基金"农民工社区融合与城市公共文化服务体系研究"
项目编号:12BSH041
湖南省社科规划项目"社区休闲与居民生活满意度研究"
项目编号:11YBB178