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血清TK1、CA15-3和CEA水平对乳腺癌化疗疗效的评估 被引量:6

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摘要 目的分析乳腺癌患者在接受化疗前后血清胸苷激酶1(S-TK1)、糖类抗原15-3(CA15-3)和癌胚抗原(CEA)水平的变化,探讨三者对化疗疗效的预测作用。方法选择90例经活检证实为乳腺癌患者,用化学发光法(chemiluminescent immunoassay,CLIA)检测化疗前后血清CA15-3、CEA水平,酶免疫增强点印迹化学发光法(ECL dot-bolt)检测化疗前后的S-TK1含量,同时检测50例乳腺良性病变者及42例体检健康者(对照组)血清TK1、CA15-3和CEA含量;并通过影像学检查判断化疗疗效,分析血清标志物变化与化疗疗效的关系。结果乳腺癌患者TK1、CA15-3和CEA水平显著高于乳腺良性病变者和健康者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);乳腺癌患者TK1、CA15-3和CEA水平Ⅲ,Ⅳ期显著高于Ⅰ-Ⅱ期(P<0.05);有淋巴转移明显高于无淋巴转移(P<0.05);临床缓解组血清TK1、CA15-3和CEA水平降低显著低于临床无效组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论检测乳腺癌化疗前后S-TK1、CA15-3和CEA水平的变化,可以为乳腺癌早期诊断、病理分期、预后判断和疗效监测提供有效的临床依据。
作者 廖洪宇
出处 《山西医科大学学报》 CAS 2014年第2期123-125,共3页 Journal of Shanxi Medical University
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