摘要
目的探讨地塞米松(dexamethasone)对腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)术后胃肠道反应(PONV)的预防作用及有效性。方法采用随机对照试验设计,对98例拟行LC治疗的病人分组,治疗组术前给予地塞米松,对照组术前未给地塞米松。结果术后观察发现治疗组术后发生胃肠道反应的病例明显少于对照组,经统计学处理两者具有显著差异性。结论地塞米松能有效预防腹腔镜胆囊切除术后的胃肠道反应。
Objective To investigate the effect of dexamethasone （dexamethasone） on laparoscopic cholecystectomy （LC） reaction of gastrointestinal tract after operation （PONV） prevention and treatment effectiveness . Methods A randomized controlled trial de- sign, 98 patients undergoing LC treatment group, the treatment group before operation were given dexamethasone, not to the dex- amethasone group before operation. Results Gastrointestinal reaction treated group in postoperative patients after operation were significantly less than the control group, statistically significant differences between the two. Conclusion Dexamethasone can ef- fectively prevent gastrointestinal reaction after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2014年第7期16-16,19,共2页
China Health Industry
关键词
地塞米松
预防
腹腔镜胆囊切除术
胃肠道反应
Dexamethasone
Prevention
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Gastrointestinal reaction
