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不同干燥温度对茶树菇香气成分的影响 被引量:6

Influence of different drying temperature on the aroma components of Agrocybe aegerita
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摘要 为探讨不同干制温度对茶树菇香气成分的影响,将新鲜茶树菇在不同温度条件下进行千制处理,至水分在11%-13%,再用乙醚进行同时蒸馏萃取香气成分,采用气相色谱质谱联用仪(GC/MS)对香气成分进行分析比较.结果显示:从茶树菇中共检测出30种香气成分,各温度干制样品香气成分数量不同,共有成分仅有十二醇、花生酸、棕榈酸甲酯、8-十八碳烯酸甲酯和顺-11-十八烯酸甲酯.因此,不同干燥温度下干制的茶树菇,其香气成分在种类和数量上存在-定差异. Fresh Agrocybe aegerita were dried at different temperatures until the content of water was about 13 %, then aroma components of these samples were extracted by aether through the simultaneous distillation extraction process and detected by gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC/MS), in order to investigate effect of drying temperature on aroma components of Agrocybe aegerita. The results showed that 30 kinds of components were analyzed at all samples, but there were only 5 common components: 1 -dodecanol, arachic acid, hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester, 8 -octadecenoic acid, methyl ester and 11 -octadecenoic acid, methyl ester, (Z) -. Therefore, aroma components of Agrocybe aegerita dried through different temperatures were different in the type and quantity.
作者 李晓英
出处 《重庆文理学院学报(社会科学版)》 2014年第2期65-69,共5页 Journal of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences(Social Sciences Edition)
基金 重庆市教委科学技术研究项目(JK111219)
关键词 茶树菇 气相色谱质谱联用仪 香气成分 Agrocybe aegerita GC/MS aroma components
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