摘要
目的从循证医学的角度评价性别与国人干眼发病的关系。方法应用Mata分析方法。采用Meta专用软件STATA11.0对第二军医大学附属长征医院眼科于2001年1月至2012年12月关于性别与国人干眼发病关系的临床研究进行荟萃分析。结果共有9项研究入选,分析结果显示,女性干眼发病率高于男性,优势比OR=1.51[95%C1(1.39-1.64),P〈0.01],差异有统计学意义。结论性别是国人干眼发病的一个重要因素,其中女性较易发病。
Objective To evaluate the relationship between gender and the prevalence of dry eye syndrome in Chinese people by evidence-based evaluation. Methods Using Meta-analysis method, the researches invelving the relationship between gender and the prevalence of dry eye syndrome in Chinese people from 2000-2012 were analyzed by STATA II.0 software. Results The mete-analy- sis included 9 researches. The analytic result showed: There was statistical significant difference in prevalence between male and female (Female〉male: OR=l.51 (95% C11.39-1.64), P 〈0.01. Conclusions Gender is one important factor of the prevalence of dry eye syndrome in Chinese, female is prone to dry eye syndrome.
出处
《中国实用眼科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第1期21-25,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
关键词
干眼
性别
流行病学
META分析
Dry eye syndrome
Gender
Prevalence
Meta-analysis