摘要
袁世凯是清末新政的发起者和领导者的轨迹清晰可寻,他领导的北洋新政既是清末新政的核心部分,又引领着清末新政的发展。北洋集团在清末新政中崛起,成为清末新政时期实力最强最大的政治集团,北洋集团的崛起影响了清末民初政局的发展与走向。
Yuan Shikai was the initiator and leader of the Reform of the late Qing Dynasty. The Reform of Bei Yang which he led for was the core part of the Reform of the Late Qing Dynasty, but also guided the reform＇s development. The rise of the BeiYang clique made itsecf to be the strongest and largest political group, which impacted the political development and trend of Late Qing and the Early Republican China.
关键词
袁世凯
清末新政
北洋集团
Yuan Shikai, the Reform of the late Qing Dynasty, the BeiYang Clique
