摘要
目的探讨对胸腰椎骨折患者实施循证护理对其术后尿路感染发生情况及生活质量的影响,以探寻适合胸腰椎骨折患者的临床护理方法。方法选取胸腰椎骨折患者132例,随机分为两组。对照组患者实施常规护理,观察组患者在对照组基础上实施循证护理,成立循证护理小组,通过提出问题、查阅资料并对科研证据的有效性和推广性进行审慎评价,转化为临床证据,对患者实施相应的护理计划,并在实施的过程中不断进行改进。结果观察组患者尿路感染发生率明显低于对照组,生活质量各因子得分均明显低于对照组,对护理感到非常满意和满意者均明显多于对照组。两组比较差异明显,有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对胸腰椎骨折患者实施循证护理有利于减少尿路感染,改善患者生活质量,促进护患和谐。
Objective To observe the influence of evidence-based nursing on postoperative urinary tract infection and life quality of patients with thoracolumbar vertebral fracture. Methods A total of 132 patients with thoracolumbar vertebral fracture were selected and divided into two groups randomly. The control group received conventional nursing, and the observation group received evidence-based nursing on the basis of the control group. The evidence-based nursing group formed and was evaluated by proposing problems, referring to data, and evaluating the effectiveness and promotion of research evidence, which was transferred into clinical evidence. The patients received the corresponding nursing measures which were improved in treating process. Results The incidence rate of urinary tract infection of the observation group was evidently lower than that of the control group, and the score of life quality factors was lower than that of the control group, and the patients with very satisfaction and satisfaction on nursing were more than that of the control group. The difference between two groups was evident, which had statistical significance （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion Implementing evidence-based nursing on patients with thoracolumbar vertebral fracture not only can reduce urinary tract infection, improve the life quality of patients, but also can improve nursing harmony.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2014年第3期85-87,共3页
China Modern Doctor
基金
江西省医学会科研项目(2011-NO.B047)
关键词
循证护理
胸腰椎骨折
尿路感染
Evidence-based nursing
Thoracolumbar vertebral fracture
Urinary tract infection
