摘要
目的探讨B超在胸腔积液中的应用价值。方法选取在疾控中心治疗的结核患者进行超声检查,总结各种胸腔积液的超声图像特征,并对其相关文献资料进行复习。结果共筛查出25例胸腔积液病例。结论超声探测是确定有无胸腔积液的首选检查,尤其是对于少量的游离性胸腔积液、肺下积液的诊断、并协助胸腔穿刺定位明显优于其它影像学检查,但对于肺组织深部的叶间积液和纵膈旁胸腔积液不易显示。
Objective To investigate the value of ultrasound in the diagnosis of pleural effusion. Methods To have examination for patients who have been diagnosed tuberculosis in our disease prevention and control center .Summarize the characteristics of ultrasound images of different pleural effusion and review related documentations.Results 25 cases with pleural effusion have been screed.Conclusion The first choice for the ultrasonic detection is to determine the presence of pleural effusion, especially for a small amount of pleural effusion dissociation the diagnosis of lung fluid and help the pleural puncture positioning is superior to other imaging examinations, but for the deep lobe of lung tissue between the effusion and mediastinal fat pleural effusion is not easy to show.
出处
《当代医学》
2014年第2期121-122,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
关键词
游离性胸腔积液
包裹性积液
化脓性胸腔积液
B超
Free pleural effusion
Encapsulated effusion
Purulent pleural effusion
B ultrasound
